Corporate real estate planning for extensive telework

Corporate real estate executives foresee a workplace where, by 2010, over a quarter of highly skilled knowledge employees are in flexible work arrangements - whether working at home, co-located with clients or in airline lounges.

Nearly 40% of the 314 respondents say that 25% or more of their company´s knowledge workers — defined as employees whose primary work roles are white collar, technical or administrative in nature, rather than physical — will be working remotely, such as from home, a client office or a
Starbucks, in 2010. Moreover, the amount of assigned space for workers will decrease.

Their belief in this workplace trend is reflected in their long term real estate planning:

About 46% of the respondents said they are currently willing to pay a premium for flexible workplace designs, while 67% of the respondents said they would be willing to pay such a premium in 2010. And 60% of the respondents said they are willing to pay a premium for flexible leasing terms, while 65% said they would be willing to pay such a premium in 2010. (WSJ)

Does this mean we can expect less cubicle walls, more exposed ductwork, rough brick walls, and outsized ferns in our workspace? Probably not. A third of our lives will still be spent in products by Steelcase and Teknion. At least the trend towards hotelling seems to be losing traction with office managers and property consultants.

Speaking of hoteling, here’s a wonderful explanation of its virtues - in horrible business-speak.

Online mag advertising going up

.. says the new edition of Folio, and in a number of categories like BtoB, consumer and specialty magazines. Building on findings in Doubleclick’s report for 2003 (.pdf), the author notes that the reader base for mags and sites is more loyal and more reliable; advertising creative has moved well beyond the static banner ad, and the “view through” rate for online ads is growing.

Ziff Davis Media is a good example of the phenomenon. While it lost print pages across its titles, its online revenue soared by 89 percent. There is no question that demand for online ads will continue to outstrip the demand for print ads, says Ziff CEO Robert Callahan. … the company expects rapid growth to continue in its online businesses. “Online demand is much stronger than print right now.” …

Forbes.com, where ad revenues jumped 60 percent last year, attracted only a few new advertisers in 2003, “but there was a very large increase in terms of total dollars spent per advertiser,” says Jim Spanfeller, president and CEO. …

It’s an “I-told-you-so” moment for online publishers. “We knew that if we had the stomach to wait and the discipline to keep costs low, the day would come when we would see substantial amounts of money,” says Sarah Chubb, president of Condénet, which includes Epicurious.com, Concierge.com and Style.com (Condé food, travel and fashion magazines).

Condénet … revenues soared 62 percent in 2003, and the company projects at least 30 percent growth this year. “There are huge numbers of advertisers in some of our categories who barely have their toes in the water,” Chubb says.

Masters of the Obvious

The Online Publishers Association tells us: Report Reveals that 18 to 34 Year-Olds are More Frequent and Active Internet Users than Any Other Age Group

VNRs - the good, the bad and the ugly

As you may have noticed, the US government produced a series of video news releases presenting their “spin” on recent developments in Medicare.

Karen Ryan, who starred in the videos, has posted her thoughts about the imbroglio over at Television Week:

I’m Karen Ryan. Just in case you were in Tibet the past couple of weeks, I’m that Karen Ryan who rejuvenated the veracity of the video news release and added new meaning to the term “voice-over.” I was hired by a local Washington production company to narrate Medicare VNRs it was producing for the Department of Health and Human Services. Why me? Because I operate my own small business capitalizing on my professional career of more than 20 years in television news as a producer, news anchor and reporter.

There are far juicier points made in her article, but PR folks should really pay attention to how quickly the mainstream media turned against the issue, product, the government agency, and the professional hired to voice the VNR.

The Cleveland Plain Dealer editorialized about the Medicare VNRs nearly two weeks ago:

“Karen Ryan” is not “reporting,” as she claims. Under cover of “news,” she’s shilling for the president’s election-year political centerpiece. If you see her, don’t believe her. She should be off the air, and the bureaucrats who created her should be off the public payroll.

Where do we draw the line? Can PR staff only provide unedited “B” roll? Are we limited to preparing short documentary pieces for use on educational and specialty channels? At what point does a reporter or editor have to bear responsibility for their story?

WTVF in Nashville was publicly highlighted as falling into this ethical nether region: The Daily Show ran a clip of the VNR, with WTVF’s call letters clearly visible in the corner. The news director’s explanation:

‘’We do three hours of news in the morning,'’ [WTVF-TV news director Mike] Cutler said. ‘’I suspect that the producer of the 7 a.m. hour probably said, ‘Well let me see if there’s something fresh on the feeds that we haven’t already run in the last two hours’ and, in searching, said, ‘Well, here’s a Medicare story. Let me plug that in,’ and didn’t look at the header that probably said VNR — and didn’t say, ‘Oh, well, let me back off.’ ‘’

Hmmm. Makes it sound like the news room has a stack of unlabeled tapes on a desk and in drawers, sort of like your slightly strange 30 year-old cousin who still lives in his parent’s basement. Or the local cable public access channel.

Here’s “the top five VNR myths” from PRSA’s Tactics newspaper.

And here’s a really good primer on VNRs from the US Consumer Product Safety Commission.

There’s a very good, and very cynical, look at VNRs at AbusedbytheNews. One example of a successful VNR:

In 1999, Qantas Airlines produced a cute, koala-centric news release about the making of their Super Bowl ad. A whopping 32 million people caught the VNR at the fluffy tail end of their local newscasts, twice as many viewers than the original ad itself.

Takin’ the ‘A’ Train - to increased sales

Siemens has invested $16 million in designing, building and moving a 14 car train to target markets around the world. The promotion is intended to provide trade customers with an opportunity to view product lines and speak to technical experts about the range of Siemens products.

Jammed with technology, the 14 rail cars house 224 plasma screens and monitors, 189 DVD players, four servers, nine miles of electrical cables and almost two miles of data lines,

The train has been featured at major trade shows in Asia, Europe and North America. It has stopped in central locations like Grand Central Station and on sidings near major customers. Siemens has supported the effort with a detailed website and has drawn visitors in with giveaways like Masters golf packages, Alaskan cruise/train advertures, golf clubs, and Bose theatre systems.

For interest’s sake, here’s the website for the Chinese tour, the swing through Portugal and the site in Germany. And here is related advertising.

But is this effort worth the investment?

As the NYT notes, Siemens has good reason to expect the trouble is worth it. In Spain, where the train made its debut, Siemens’ market share for energy and automation products spiked 3 percentage points, to 16 percent, after the train went through.

There are ancillary benefits as well. Vendors have capitalized upon regional appearances of the train to reward current customers and reinforce their sales programs: for example, one NY lighting company encouraged customers to be their guest on a visit to the train.

Talkin’ Smack About Trade Shows

If you’re in PR or Marketing face the depressing news that, at some point in your life, you’re going to have to deal with a trade show.

A veteran of way too many, Peter Shankman has exposed a few secrets:

1) Prep! prep!, prep! But not only by the book …

If you are managing your company’s appearance at the show, then you and only you do it from beginning to end. The reason I say this is because the trade show people know how hellish it is, and will try to help. They usually send along a manual the size of a Volkswagen, with everything you could possibly need, from phone numbers of the convention staff and hotel caterers to pre-printed shipping labels so you don’t lose your stuff on arrival.

Use this book. Make sure you get it. Don’t let it go to the client or to a subordinate. Don’t let it out of your sight or you’ll never see it again. Make sure it has your name on it, offer a reward if it’s returned. It actually does have some valuable information in there.

(Confused about the terms in the manual? Here’s a glossary)

2) Do your homework before booking your hotel …
(more…)

When is corporate blogging going to break through to the mainstream?

I’m really torn here. I don’t know if Fast Company writing about blogging does anything more than preach to the converted, since FC largely appeals to early adopters.

When BusinessWeek runs a story on corporate blogging, give me a call.

That sort of self-affirmation will make my managers much more receptive to my arguments for servers, software and staff for advanced technology tactics.

Top 10 Things They Never Taught Me in Design School

Design Observer’s reprinted a recent article by Micheal McDonough: “The Top 10 Things They Never Taught Me in Design School.” A sample:

10. The rest of the world counts.

If you hope to accomplish anything, you will inevitably need all of the people you hated in high school …

Success as a coporate communicator

I recently had the opportunity to share my 2 cents on how, as a communicator, to build a positive relationship with senior management. Here are some notes:

Success requires:

  • familiarity among colleagues, staff and management at all levels.
  • ability to recognize parcels of information that may be valuable to your clients, but not yet on their radar. This means reading widely and often.
  • demonstrating to your client that you have particular skills and information networks that complement their needs. Communicators always have access to dfferent sources of information.
  • continuing commitment to demonstrating how your services add value.
  • ready availability in times of crisis and deadline pressure.
  • demonstrating that your perception of external/internal/community or political aspects of communication can complement their operational focus.
  • identifying PR tools that will help you establish your strategic value to the client: regular environmental or stakeholder analysis, incisive media analysis, or increased involvement in integrated marketing campaigns.
  • Awareness of corpoate strategies and goals. Get on the agenda and info email lists for senior meetings. Even if not invited, you will know what is being discussed, and what internal debates are ongoing. This will give you valuable conversation fodder for elevator and hallway encounters with senior decision makers. It will also give you information to share with your colleagues, building your worth in your own organization.
  • establishing a standing offer to contribute communications advice to the corporate planning process and the preparation of strategic documents. This will lead your clients to associate your efforts with their process and progress.
  • cautious use of contacts with senior decison makers to underline/emphasize positive perceptions of your work and skillsets. Present your information or advice clearly and link it to corporate programs or goals. In other words: don’t spam your clients.

Writers working with numbers

Jim Horton has reminded us PR folk to tread carefully when working with statistics - especially in attempting to interpret the results.

How to Lie with Statistics” is a great primer for anyone interested in how to portray numbers, facts and trends accurately. The little book, first published in 1954, examines how polls, surveys and other data can be manipulated to support an observation or argument. Gee whiz graphs are just one gimmick singled out for criticism.

Edward Tufte continues to comment on how we choose to present data, and how our choices lead to confusion, misunderstanding or outright deceit. He has identified may examples of good information design, but just take a look at the graphs presented in this 1992 NYT article - they are stunning two and three dimensional representations of information.

Back when I was studying economic history, a prof required everyone to read “The Writing of Economics” by Deirdre/Donald McCloskey. Sold to us undergrads as “very short book with very few hard words,” it takes less than a hundred pages to explain how to write about difficult subjects, often math-heavy, with clarity and precision.

Great marketing - but a lousy sales experience

Mitsubishi is the latest auto company to launch a new model online, the Lancer Evolution VIII sports car.

“As a car is a big purchase consumers want to make a considered buying decision,” says [Simon Smith, creative director of interactive agency Weapon 7, whose clients include Honda]. “For the car company, it’s all about engagement because cars have a life of their own - a unique personality and lifestyle. The web allows you to build an emotional link with a particular car in a way which other media don’t.”

… “The aim is to further stoke interest in the Evo. But you can’t claim to be a real trendsetter yourself if you go to the marketplace with a mass-market TV advertising campaign,” [StrawberryFrog creative partner Scott Goodson] says.

“So we are using the internet both to get car lovers and trendsetters to become ambassadors for the brand, and because driving this car is like driving a video game, which most of the target market for this particular car will do and probably do more than they actually watch TV.” (Media Guardian, free reg.)

Volvo recently tried similar tactics for their redesigned S40 sedan.

Car companies, through their online marketing, can cleanly target demographics, identify marketing channels focusing on the interests and obsessions of potential customers, and provide interactive features that emphasize customization and performance.

The end result: very well-qualified customer leads.

But that dedication to a customer experience falls apart once you hit the dealership. Sure, you can have a coffee bar in a Mississippi Hyundai dealership. You can even make Hummer dealers spend up to $750K to design stand-alone dealerships with test tracks.

But a customer will also get upsold on the extended warranty. You’ll have to wait in the corner of a showroom as a “manager” reviews your offer. You’ll be offered an incentive package, but “only today, and only for what we have on the lot.” You’ll have to pay $14 a day for a loaner when the recall finally does arrive in your mailbox.

Car dealerships are caught between the manufacturer’s desire for a seamless brand experience and the brutal realities of local car sales - where any number of franchises sell the same model with similar incentives.

These dealers have millions invested in their business, and they don’t see how a corporate branding program and headquarters-driven building design will help them develop a unique identitiy and dominance in their local market.

CNN’s In The Money featured Philip Reed from Edmunds.com on the conflicting styles of auto marketing:

Yes, definitely it has gotten better. And my comparison is that it’s almost like a game show, because it kind of depends on which door you choose.

What I’m saying is that if you walk onto the car lot you’re going to be greeted by a car salesman who may have been in the business for ten years or so, and there’s definitely old school and it will be the same old game.

But if you take the second door and go through the Internet or the fleet department or one of the sources that you named, then yes, absolutely, it’s a kinder gentler world out there.

Reed was drawing on the experience of one Edmunds.com reporter who lived the life of a car salesman.

McClellan vs. Fleischer Smackdown

The New Republic takes a hard look at Scott McClellan’s performance as White House spokesman. He doesn’t compare favourably to Ari Fleischer, let me tell you.

… He’s not a natural liar. … In … Glengarry Glen Ross, weak-willed insurance salesman George Aaronow tells consummate pro Ricky Roma, “When I talk to the police, I get nervous.” “Yeah. You know who doesn’t?” Roma replies. “Thieves.” Fleischer had the soul of a thief. McClellan doesn’t. Indeed, all the White House reporters I spoke with went out of their way to praise him as a human being, especially in contrast with Fleischer. “Scott is, at core, an honest man, and Fleischer is, at core, a dishonest man,” one puts it. “[McClellan] has a real handicap in this [job] in that he’s a decent guy.”

Here’s a great link: NPR fashioned a faux job interview by Fleischer, using clips from his own press conferences.

Anchor or Commentator?

The NYT’s running 21 questions with Lou Dobbs this weekend. He’s a little testy, and a little defensive - maybe because of the coverage he’s generating on outsourcing:

Q: More globally inclined economists insist that the creation of a middle class in poor countries overseas benefits everyone. And aren’t people in India as entitled to jobs as people in America?

A: Are you willing to sacrifice 600,000 American jobs and employees to create jobs overseas? I love India. I love the Indian people. But the idea that we can sacrifice an American family to create jobs overseas is insensitive beyond belief.

Q. Actually, you look like a senator.

A. Well, thank you very much. I wouldn’t go into politics for any amount of money. I’m not capable of being nice to people who annoy me.

James Glassman had something to say about Lou’s protectionist proclivities (and here’s his interview with Dobbs). Jagdish Bhagwati, a prof at Columbia, has something to say as well.

And here’s Poynter’s tip sheet on outsourcing.

The WSJ argues that Lou’s a performer, not a journalist.

I think I just can’t get my head around CNN producing a “talking head” with buzz like Hannity, O’Reilly or Limbaugh. When’s the last time CNN was anything but boring?

Sure, you’ve got a logo. How is it interpreted?

Austrian art/culture/experimential group monochrom asked a random group of consumers to sketch 12 popular brand logos freehand.

Their efforts reveal one thing for certain: a random group of consumers includes a lot of bad artists. The examples illustrated also confirm that brand recall depends upon the consumer’s experience with the brand and its products.

In the work collected by monochrom, the Adidas logo is represented in the context of a shoe, t-shirt or corporate letterhead. In Philip’s case, someone drew the a version of the logo from the company’s 1980s stereo line.

Apple’s eponymous fruit doesn’t come out as cleanly, but someone suggested “think different” as the current logo.

Privacy Marketing Review gave me the pointer, but a little more digging came up with this interesting thread on the project.

That produced this poster of logotypes produced from the unprompted responses of 600 Australian students.

I still haven’t found what I was really looking for - a poster from @issue magazine that spelled out the alphabet in well-known trademarks. For example, the “c” was from the Chicago Cubs.

Canadian Business profiles the president of Youthography, a Toronto consulting firm specializing in reaching the 13-29 bracket. Here’s an excerpt:

How to successfully market your product to young folks

1. Don’t patronize them. Just because they’re young, it doesn’t mean their lives are only about partying. Give them rational reasons to buy your stuff, not just fun times.

2. Get to know them. Spend the time it takes to build a relationship where they’ll trust you enough to offer you true insights on how to market them.

3. Make it obvious you’re marketing. Youth are a sharp bunch. If you try to hide the fact that you’re marketing, you’ll likely get caught–and the backlash won’t be pretty.

4. Assume they’re marketing savvy. These are people who wrote essays in Grade 4 media literacy classes on “The brand called me.” They understand targeting and appreciate it when it’s done in a smart way.

5. Listen to them. Set your preconceived notions aside and pay close attention to what they really think. A little R-E-S-P-E-C-T goes a long way.

Their newsletter archives have some interesting insights, like this one on youth tattoos: Not Just For Sailors, Ex-Cons or Army Vets Anymore.

What about the dark side of youth marketing, you say? An almost relevant blog reference I found led me down that path.

My brother in law, who just got a job with youthography inc., (for those of you that remember, they were responsible for the “Presto” marketing fiasco in Toronto a couple of years ago) was quick to remark how Chuck-E-Cheese was like a casino in training for little kids.

What’s Presto? As Toronto’s NOW Magazine recounted in 2002:

If you haven’t already heard the rumblings — or, rather, seen the orchestrated media campaign scuffed up to mimic a grassroots vibe — Presto is the Nike-sponsored art gallery/showroom/club that opened in Kensington Market a few weeks ago.

A marketer’s wet dream, the oh-so-cool raw space has already played daddy — complete with artist fees and complimentary shoes — to a slew of local musicians and artists, all in the hopes of getting alt-culture brand recognition for its burgeoning Presto line. Get the gear associated with people cooler than you.

If you read on, you’ll find a comment from Naomi Klein. Remember, someone always has an opinion on youth marketing.

Canadian Business profiles the president of Youthography, a Toronto consulting firm specializing in reaching the 13-29 bracket. Here’s an excerpt:

How to successfully market your product to young folks

1. Don’t patronize them. Just because they’re young, it doesn’t mean their lives are only about partying. Give them rational reasons to buy your stuff, not just fun times.

2. Get to know them. Spend the time it takes to build a relationship where they’ll trust you enough to offer you true insights on how to market them.

3. Make it obvious you’re marketing. Youth are a sharp bunch. If you try to hide the fact that you’re marketing, you’ll likely get caught–and the backlash won’t be pretty.

4. Assume they’re marketing savvy. These are people who wrote essays in Grade 4 media literacy classes on “The brand called me.” They understand targeting and appreciate it when it’s done in a smart way.

5. Listen to them. Set your preconceived notions aside and pay close attention to what they really think. A little R-E-S-P-E-C-T goes a long way.

Their newsletter archives have some interesting insights, like this one on youth tattoos: Not Just For Sailors, Ex-Cons or Army Vets Anymore.

What about the dark side of youth marketing, you say? An almost relevant blog reference I found led me down that path.

My brother in law, who just got a job with youthography inc., (for those of you that remember, they were responsible for the “Presto” marketing fiasco in Toronto a couple of years ago) was quick to remark how Chuck-E-Cheese was like a casino in training for little kids.

What’s Presto? As Toronto’s NOW Magazine recounted in 2002:

If you haven’t already heard the rumblings — or, rather, seen the orchestrated media campaign scuffed up to mimic a grassroots vibe — Presto is the Nike-sponsored art gallery/showroom/club that opened in Kensington Market a few weeks ago.

A marketer’s wet dream, the oh-so-cool raw space has already played daddy — complete with artist fees and complimentary shoes — to a slew of local musicians and artists, all in the hopes of getting alt-culture brand recognition for its burgeoning Presto line. Get the gear associated with people cooler than you.

If you read on, you’ll find a comment from Naomi Klein. Remember, someone always has an opinion on youth marketing.

How to place letters to the editor

… if you’re a crotchety retired chemist. Nelson Marans wrote 880 letters to the editor in 2003 alone, and managed to have 101 of them published in papers, magazines and trades in Washington, New York and nationally.

Here’s a good .pdf on how to write an op/ed piece. Some more handy hints can be found here, here, and there.

Thanks to Romensko for the pointer.

A visual explanation of branding

The WSJ’s question and answer session with Bill Ratcliffe (President, Millward Brown Canada) produced an easily understood explanation of brand properties:

WSJ: How do you explain brand positioning to your clients?

Mr. Ratcliffe: I often use an analogy. Think about the positioning of your brand as street intersections. If your brand at the corner of luxury and high price, that’s a different part of town from inexpensive and just-OK quality. So when you think of repositioning a brand, think in terms of moving a building from one part of town to another. That’s how challenging it is …

Does this count as opinion or reporting?

Take a look at the flash project the Guardian has prepared in response to the U.K. Budget announced today: Gord of the Rings. (alternate link)

Not that you haven’t heard enough about Mel Gibson

The Viral Marketing Blog points to a detailed article on the viral aspects of Passion’s marketing campaign.

Oh, and gives me a good jab. :-)

Excerpts from Dan Gillmor’s new journalism book

Dan Gillmor’s got the second chapter of his book “Making the News” up for comment.

To me, it’s a very useful assessment of how new technology and software is going to affect basic communication, not just how journalists conduct their work.

He’s posted the fourth chapter for comment as well. You REALLY should take a look at the section “Some Rules for New-World PR and Marketing.” One useful rule:

7. Aim carefully at people who really care. Find out which micro-publishers are talking about your product or service. (Use Google, Technorati, Blogdex, and Feedster, not just Nexis and clipping services.) Also ask around about whom you should be contacting. Then make sure you keep these people well-informed. Treat them like professional journalists who are trying to get things right, and they’ll be more likely to treat you with similar respect.

Proof we’re all too uptight

Apparently, the kids around Washington aren’t taking their kindergarten seriously enough.

“Nap time needs to go away,” Prince George’s County schools chief Andre J. Hornsby said during a recent meeting … “We need to get rid of all the baby school stuff they used to do.”

Seabrook Principal Marvel Smith is more supportive of Hornsby’s move to eliminate naps. “They can’t be babied,” she said. “These are young minds. We have to take advantage of this early stage when they grasp everything.”

Reminds me of a piece of dialogue from the film Uncle Buck:

I don’t think I want to know a six-year-old who isn’t a dreamer, or a sillyheart. And I sure don’t want to know one who takes their student career seriously. I don’t have a college degree. I don’t even have a job. But I know a good kid when I see one. Because they’re ALL good kids, until dried-out, brain-dead skags like you drag them down and convince them they’re no good. You so much as scowl at my niece, or any other kid in this school, and I hear about it, and I’m coming looking for you! Take this quarter, go downtown, and have a rat gnaw that thing [Anita’s mole] off your face! Good day to you, madam.

That’s not viral marketing!

The Today Show ran a little panel this morning discussing the runaway success of Passion, the film bankrolled by Mel Gibson. One Hollywood authority (I think it was Peter Guber) kept mentioning viral marketing as the key to the movies’ pulling in nearly $250 million so far.

Passion has benefited from controversial subject matter, the careful marketing of Christian groups and communities, and a delicate but well-orchestrated PR campaign by a media-savvy producer and Hollywood Star. That’s not viral marketing! It’s a public relations campaign!

Working the “message” into your event

Waaay back in 1992, Bush 41 held a tortuous dialogue with voters at a New Hampshire primary meeting:

… “Two things. One, I know you’re hurting; two, I care about it.”

Still nothing, until, in his frustration with yet another unfriendly question, he let go finally, desperately, deathlessly. “But,” he said, “the message: I care.”

The veil slipped, the curtain was pulled back, the politician stood exposed. It was as though a magician had invited us backstage to watch as he stuffed the pigeons up his sleeve.

… Back then the word “message” still had the vaguely disreputable odor of the flack clinging to it. … Then, suddenly, in 1992, here was the candidate just asserting it: You wanna message? Terrific. Here it is. Suck on it.

[Today,]it’s become customary for a presidential candidate to “get his message across” by simply announcing that he’s getting his message across.

Take at look at this Weekly Standard column for a quick overview of the “postmodern” campaign.

Funky beats and smooth treats

Arthur Russell, as Slate tells us,

… was a musical wanderer best known as a disco producer, but understanding his place in the history of disco calls for a renegotiation of terms.

… As opposed to the well-fed anthems of the uptown sort, Russell’s disco subsided on an unwholesome diet of false starts, wobbly rhythms, and glommed-together experiments.

New re-releases are making his music more accessible to everyone, instead of

… one of those obscure gems limited to whomever can afford a murderous bidding war on e-Bay or are privy to exceptional file sharing sites.

There are some remarkable beat and song excerpts on the Slate site above: GO NOW!

Shopping malls - delivery systems for lipstick

Victor Gruen was the designer of the first modern enclosed shopping mall, Southdale, outside Minneapolis (the original news release can be found here). Malcolm Gladwell has profiled the architect and his impact on North American consumer culture in the most recent New Yorker.

Fifty years ago, Victor Gruen designed a fully enclosed, introverted, multitiered, double-anchor-tenant shopping complex with a garden court under a skylight—and today virtually every regional shopping center in America is a fully enclosed, introverted, multitiered, double-anchor-tenant complex with a garden court under a skylight. Victor Gruen didn’t design a building; he designed an archetype.

I know I’ve been a little mall-centric this week. The places just fascinate me - espcially since I live a stereotypical suburban life, and must recount my weekend activities by listing my visits to the stores, theatres and services only found in nearby malls.

… well-run department stores are the engines of malls. They have powerful brand names, advertise heavily, and carry extensive cosmetics lines (shopping malls are, at bottom, delivery systems for lipstick)—all of which generate enormous shopping traffic. The point of a mall—the reason so many stores are clustered together in one building—is to allow smaller, less powerful retailers to share in that traffic. A shopping center is an exercise in coöperative capitalism. It is considered successful (and the mall owner makes the most money) when the maximum number of department-store customers are lured into the mall.

Text-messaging the ‘04 election

Rock the Vote is launching a mobile campaign aimed at getting voters 18-30 engaged and involved in this fall’s election. As Wired reports, it will

… offer information on candidates’ stances on issues. Users also could request voter-registration forms. And the service will offer a candidate matchmaker quick quiz, which asks users for their opinions on major issues and tells them the candidate most in tune with them. Users also would be able to query their phone to find their polling place on Election Day. And … [receive] get-out-the-vote pleas recorded by rock stars.

How does this mesh with Joe Trippi’s observation to the NYT that

…cellphone text messaging didn’t work the way we had hoped. We really went after that hard. It went, but just didn’t really do anything … ?

Maybe Rock the Vote has focused on the two elements essential to the success of an SMS campaign: immediacy and personal relevance. Companies and marketers in Europe, India, Malaysia and Japan have discovered that sales can be increased if SMS messages are properly targeted and provide value to the consumer.

In England, Orange is launching a promotion giving customers who text a company number two-for-one movie tickets. Some retail chains in Japan are experimenting with texting coupons to registered customers - as they walk past individual stores. In Canada, beer companies had consumers sign up to receive exclusive invitations to parties and events.

MTV, Motorola and Rock the Vote seem to recognize that young voters will need an active exchange of information, targeted to their needs but offering tangible benefits. Who wouldn’t want a voice mail from, say, Bono, to keep on their mobile phone?

SMS isn’t really an organizing tool - yet. But it could provide that extra push for young voters to maintain an interest in the election and actually turn out in November.

As for Trippi’s plans - he had unnamed but glorious ambitions, but they were shortcircuited by reality:

… Trippi’s plans for SMS extend beyond just the surface and may have an impact on the election in ways unseen. Though he is unable to discuss the details, he [told imediaconnection last August], “We intend to use text messaging strategically in key caucus states.”

Here’s a recent Poynter tid-bit on SMS use in elections around the world.

BTW - the Rock the Vote campaign’s privacy statement is pretty lame.

Good old fashioned record promotion

Avril Lavigne’s turned to some tried-and-true promotion tactics in support of her new album. She has announced a whirlwind live performance tour, featuring six song acoustic sets at venues easily accessible to her core audience - malls.

The promo people at Arista are even trying to give her tour an air of immediacy and exclusiveness by giving fans only 48 hrs notice of the locations and times of upcoming performances. Eager fans are supposed to pre-register, and will then receive an alert by email or SMS with all the information.

Ummm. When a major record label is arranging flash mobs, does that mean they’re as out-of-date as trucker hats? Also:

… how cool is it that mall operators, publicists and journalists twice as old as her fan base already know before her fans did?

… her record label … is maintaining the veneer of it still being a “surprise” tour … Anthony Facchini, general manager of Toronto’s Fairview Mall, was at least doing his part. He said he was under a gag order and couldn’t tell his retail tenants until 48 hours before she would play the mall’s large, indoor-court area.

The Chicago Tribune was even more cynical:

In a marketing stunt that could have been dreamed up by shopping mall pop queen Tiffany and Internet savvy political operative Joe Trippi, singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne this spring will take part in a “flash-mob” concert tour. The appearances — to be held in shopping malls — are part of the publicity blitz surrounding her next record, “Under My Skin,” which will be released in late May.

The real genius behind this campaign is the online pre-registration. Targeted and up-to-date contact information is being collected at the website by the record label, instead of being lost on slips of paper by call screeners at radio stations and clerks at record stores. Arista is building buzz, goodwill AND a viable and nation-wide database of Avril fans. That alone is worth the cost of the tour.

Repurposing the astroturf

I ran across a piece with that title a while ago, and it’s prompted a few thoughts about “astroturf” - the practice of creating an apparent grass-roots movement through subterfuge, careful marshalling of opposition, and the construction of apparently independent third-party coalitions and organizations.

Of course, whether it’s Kentucky bluegrass or astroturf is in the eye of the beholder. There are always two sides to a story - but money (or lack of it) is usually a high hurdle for one side in an issue campaign. Campaigns with well-integrated advertising, lobbying efforts, sophisticated and well-maintained websites and apparent widespread grass-roots support are sometimes viewed with suspicion. The charge of astroturfing, because it requires relatively large amounts of money, is frequently associated with big business or right-wing interests.

Way back in 1997, Mother Jones ran an examination of the astroturf organizations being coordinated by the Global Climate Coalition, an umbrella group apparently organized by the Washington PR outfit Ruder Finn.

Of course, astroturf campaigns can also benefit from charitable organizations and their in-house capabilities. (for example)

A non-smoker’s rights org has prepared a clear guide (.pdf) for activists trying to track the money, organizations, lawyers and lobbyists working for the tobacco lobby. It’s also a quick reference for any effort to uncover astroturf organizations.

A radio ad has been running on Chicago radio for the past few weeks, opposing an upcoming change to the fire code. The ads make a passionate and credible safety argument, and close by pointing the listener to a third-party site. Jumping to the site, you can see it’s sponsored by the firefighter’s union and others. I know nothing about the issue, but alarm bells always seem to ring when the safety card is heavily played in an issue campaign.

The shareholder uprising at Disney has been branded a “grass roots revolution,” but is it? Roy Disney and Stanley Gold have spent a lot of money convincing the public that their fight with Michael Eisner is over corporate strategy and proper governance mechanisms.

Their campaign has relied upon a sketchy protest website, a growing irritation in the entertainment industry towards Eisner, and Roy’s goofy but familiar features - which certainly remind me of good old Uncle Walt and his Sunday night TV program. But is it really a grass-roots revolution?

When retail renos ruin your brand

There’s one in every city - a big name retail or fast food outlet that’s undergone a quick and shoddy conversion. A letter’s been changed in the name, the ubiquitous “arches” are cut in half, the drive-thru sits unused - but the window still advertises $5 pizzas.

In Scarborough, people don’t seem to have a problem with Funeral Hut (really called the Scarborough Funeral Centre).

As Bill Walsh, who recently held a memorial service for his father at the building, told the National Post: ” … everyone knew where it was, so it wasn’t a hassle to give directions.” These, he admits, consisted of: “Where the Pizza Hut used to be.” (sub. req.)

Take a look at www.notfoolinganybody.com. It’s a noticeable collection of renovated/reused/appropriated brand identities. The site’s well worth the visit, even if they use the term “economic gestalt” in their manifesto.

Want the old-style Kentucky Fried Chicken, with a little more bite? Try Monte Vista Liquors. How about an Oreck Floor Care Centre? How about a Gilstrap Chropractic? Bet that isn’t covered in the brand identity manual. And what does it say about the longevity of your franchisees?

Of course, other brands suffer retail reno ruin as well. Dairy Queen musn’t be too happy about Big Bites - where they still sell ice cream and other treats. What do you bet they use the same machines?

There are two observations to be made about these sorts of buildings - they usually relate to a long-disappeared version of the brand identity, one that is ten, twenty or thirty years old, and they are stand-alone buildings constructed specifically for the franchise.

Their age means they came along before the popularity of the “pad” installation of box-style fast food outlets at retail “power centres.” Have you noticed how easily YUM Brands converted their pad Wendy’s into combination Wendy’s/Taco Bell/Pizza Hut locations? It’s much easier if all you have to do is change a sign and drive-thru awning.

There’s a flip-side to the replaceable identity. If your marketing campaigns rely upon static appliques and pop-up Disney tie-ins, your customers don’t really need to invest any effort in developing an allegiance to your actual products. After all, doesn’t everyone have white meat chicken nuggets?

Consumers are now used to finding a “chain” restaurant available in every new power retail development. It doesn’t matter what chain, as long as it’s quick, cheap and reliable. Take a look at the exacting requirements revealed when a Virginia paper surveyed local residents about a new development:

… informally surveyed about three dozen Lake of the Woods residents about new businesses they would like to see in the area, a majority of the responses centered on food. Most wanted more sit-down restaurants with a pleasant ambiance, offering lunch and dinner and a variety of cuisines. Other suggestions included ice-cream and pizza parlors.

Many also mentioned a more upscale supermarket … Some suggested a hotel and a boutique. A fitness center was also a popular request, with some specifying one with an indoor pool exclusively for fitness.

Fitness centre? What, was their Mom listening in on the other line? “Yeah! I’m looking for a Chinese buffet, a pizza place, maybe somewhere with a Tuesday shrimp special. Oh, and a pool. Gotta watch the weight!”